SEND routemaps

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The Southend SEND Strategic Action Plan commits to producing a suite of SEND routemaps to support effective navigation through the SEND system in Southend-on-Sea.

We've simplified complex information into easy-to-follow visual guides called routemaps. These resources are designed to help you navigate the various SEND (Special Educational Needs and Disabilities) processes across education, health, and social care.

The Southend SEND Strategic Action Plan commits to producing a suite of SEND routemaps to support effective navigation through the SEND system in Southend-on-Sea.

We've simplified complex information into easy-to-follow visual guides called routemaps. These resources are designed to help you navigate the various SEND (Special Educational Needs and Disabilities) processes across education, health, and social care.

  • Children with Disabilities Team transition pathway

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    When a young person turns 18, they move from children's services to adult social care. This process is called transition, and this routemap outlines the journey from ages 14 to 18.

    Download the routemap for: Children with Disabilities Team transition pathway - version 1

    To view a list of all routemaps, visit: SEND routemaps | Your say Southend

  • Education, Care and Health Needs Assessment (EHCNA)

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    An Education, Health and Care Needs Assessment (EHCNA) is the first step towards identifying if a child or young person needs an Education Health and Care (EHC) Plan. It is a formal evaluation of their educational, health, and care needs.


    Download the routemap for: The EHCNA process - version 1.

    To view a list of all routemaps, visit: SEND routemaps | Your say Southend

  • Annual Reviews of Education Health and Care Plans

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    Education Health and Care (EHC) Plans must be reviewed at least every 12 months. This is done through a process called the Annual Review.

    It is an important step to ensure that children and young people with special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) receive the appropriate support and services.

    Download the routemap for: EHCP Annual Reviews - version 1.

    To view a list of all routemaps, visit: SEND routemaps | Your say Southend

  • EHCP phase transfer process for those entering Reception, year 3 (from an infant school), year 7 or year 9 (from a middle school) in September 2026

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    Moving to a new stage of education is also called a phase transfer. It happens when your child moves from:

    • an early years setting to school
    • infant school to junior school
    • primary to secondary school

    Download routemap for: Phase Transfer - version 1.

    To view a list of all routemaps, visit: SEND routemaps | Your say Southend

  • Support for SEND in schools

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    Support for SEND in schools refers to the extra help and adjustments provided to children and young people with Special Educational Needs and Disabilities (SEND). This support aims to ensure they can access education and achieve their full potential.

    Download the routemap for: Support for SEND in schools - version 2.

    To view a list of all routemaps, visit: SEND routemaps | Your say Southend

  • Identification and support for SEND in the early years

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    Supporting a child's development in the early years is crucial, and understanding the process can be even more important when a child has, or may have, Special Educational Needs and Disabilities (SEND).

    This resource is designed to be a helpful guide for families, early years practitioners, and anyone supporting young children. It outlines key information about identifying SEND in early childhood, the range of support available, and how to access it.

    We aim to provide clear and accessible information to empower you to support your child's development and ensure they receive the best possible start.

    Download the routemap for: Identification and support for SEND in Early Years - version 1.

    To view a list of all routemaps, visit: SEND routemaps | Your say Southend

  • What to do if you are unhappy with the help your child is getting for their SEND at school

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    Education settings have a duty to:

    • identify special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) and;
    • use best efforts to make sure pupils with SEND get the support they need

    All schools must publish a SEN Information Report on their website. The report has information about the provision available at the school for pupil’s with SEND. It should also contain information about what to do if you are not happy with the help your child or young person is getting at school.

    The Southend Graduated Response document outlines how all schools in Southend are expected to support children and young people with SEND.

    Download the routemap for: Unhappy with support in schools - version 1.

    To view a list of all routemaps, visit: SEND routemaps | Your say Southend

  • Permanent School Exclusions Routemap

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    Permanent exclusion is sometimes unavoidable as a last resort. While the Department for Education (DfE) does not specify particular behaviours that lead to permanent exclusion, a head teacher has the authority to take this step in response to unacceptable behaviour that violates school rules, whether it occurs inside or outside of school.

    This means your child will no longer attend their current school and will need to continue their education full-time at an alternative provision. For young people in Southend-on-Sea, this will be Victory Park Academy.

    This routemap outlines the process involved and provides information on where to find support during this transition.

    Download the routemap for Permanent School Exclusions - version 1.

    To view a list of all routemaps, visit: SEND routemaps | Your say Southend

  • How to apply for Home to School Travel Assistance

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    This routemap outlines the steps for applying for home-to-school travel assistance from Southend-on-Sea City Council. Parent/carers are responsible for ensuring their child attends school, including making travel arrangements. The Council provides assistance for eligible children.

    Download the routemap for: How to apply for Home to School Travel Assistance - version 1.

    To view a list of all routemaps, visit: SEND routemaps | Your say Southend

  • What happens if I am eligible for Home to School Travel Assistance?

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    Receiving Travel Assistance: This routemap explains what happens if your application for home-to-school travel assistance is approved by Southend-on-Sea City Council. It shows the process after eligibility is confirmed. The Council decides the most suitable and sustainable mode of travel assistance.

    Download the routemap for: What happens if I am eligible for Home to Travel Assistance - version 1.

    To view a list of all routemaps, visit: SEND routemaps | Your say Southend

Page last updated: 07 Oct 2025, 09:51 AM