SEND routemaps

The Southend SEND Strategic Action Plan commits to producing a suite of SEND routemaps to support effective navigation through the SEND system in Southend-on-Sea.
We've simplified complex information into easy-to-follow visual guides called routemaps. These resources are designed to help you navigate the various SEND (Special Educational Needs and Disabilities) processes across education, health, and social care.
The Southend SEND Strategic Action Plan commits to producing a suite of SEND routemaps to support effective navigation through the SEND system in Southend-on-Sea.
We've simplified complex information into easy-to-follow visual guides called routemaps. These resources are designed to help you navigate the various SEND (Special Educational Needs and Disabilities) processes across education, health, and social care.
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Children with Disabilities Team transition pathway
Share Children with Disabilities Team transition pathway on Facebook Share Children with Disabilities Team transition pathway on Twitter Share Children with Disabilities Team transition pathway on Linkedin Email Children with Disabilities Team transition pathway linkWhen a young person turns 18, they move from children's services to adult social care. This process is called transition, and this routemap outlines the journey from ages 14 to 18.
Download the routemap for: Children with Disabilities Team transition pathway - version 1
To view a list of all routemaps, visit: SEND routemaps | Your say Southend
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Education, Care and Health Needs Assessment (EHCNA)
Share Education, Care and Health Needs Assessment (EHCNA) on Facebook Share Education, Care and Health Needs Assessment (EHCNA) on Twitter Share Education, Care and Health Needs Assessment (EHCNA) on Linkedin Email Education, Care and Health Needs Assessment (EHCNA) linkAn Education, Health and Care Needs Assessment (EHCNA) is the first step towards identifying if a child or young person needs an Education Health and Care (EHC) Plan. It is a formal evaluation of their educational, health, and care needs.
Download the routemap for: The EHCNA process - version 1.
To view a list of all routemaps, visit: SEND routemaps | Your say Southend
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Annual Reviews of Education Health and Care Plans
Share Annual Reviews of Education Health and Care Plans on Facebook Share Annual Reviews of Education Health and Care Plans on Twitter Share Annual Reviews of Education Health and Care Plans on Linkedin Email Annual Reviews of Education Health and Care Plans linkEducation Health and Care (EHC) Plans must be reviewed at least every 12 months. This is done through a process called the Annual Review.
It is an important step to ensure that children and young people with special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) receive the appropriate support and services.
Download the routemap for: EHCP Annual Reviews - version 1.
To view a list of all routemaps, visit: SEND routemaps | Your say Southend
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EHCP phase transfer process for those entering Reception, year 3 (from an infant school), year 7 or year 9 (from a middle school) in September 2026
Share EHCP phase transfer process for those entering Reception, year 3 (from an infant school), year 7 or year 9 (from a middle school) in September 2026 on Facebook Share EHCP phase transfer process for those entering Reception, year 3 (from an infant school), year 7 or year 9 (from a middle school) in September 2026 on Twitter Share EHCP phase transfer process for those entering Reception, year 3 (from an infant school), year 7 or year 9 (from a middle school) in September 2026 on Linkedin Email EHCP phase transfer process for those entering Reception, year 3 (from an infant school), year 7 or year 9 (from a middle school) in September 2026 linkMoving to a new stage of education is also called a phase transfer. It happens when your child moves from:
- an early years setting to school
- infant school to junior school
- primary to secondary school
Download routemap for: Phase Transfer - version 1.
To view a list of all routemaps, visit: SEND routemaps | Your say Southend
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Support for SEND in schools
Share Support for SEND in schools on Facebook Share Support for SEND in schools on Twitter Share Support for SEND in schools on Linkedin Email Support for SEND in schools linkSupport for SEND in schools refers to the extra help and adjustments provided to children and young people with Special Educational Needs and Disabilities (SEND). This support aims to ensure they can access education and achieve their full potential.
Download the routemap for: Support for SEND in schools - version 2.
To view a list of all routemaps, visit: SEND routemaps | Your say Southend
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Identification and support for SEND in the early years
Share Identification and support for SEND in the early years on Facebook Share Identification and support for SEND in the early years on Twitter Share Identification and support for SEND in the early years on Linkedin Email Identification and support for SEND in the early years linkSupporting a child's development in the early years is crucial, and understanding the process can be even more important when a child has, or may have, Special Educational Needs and Disabilities (SEND).
This resource is designed to be a helpful guide for families, early years practitioners, and anyone supporting young children. It outlines key information about identifying SEND in early childhood, the range of support available, and how to access it.
We aim to provide clear and accessible information to empower you to support your child's development and ensure they receive the best possible start.
Download the routemap for: Identification and support for SEND in Early Years - version 1.
To view a list of all routemaps, visit: SEND routemaps | Your say Southend
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What to do if you are unhappy with the help your child is getting for their SEND at school
Share What to do if you are unhappy with the help your child is getting for their SEND at school on Facebook Share What to do if you are unhappy with the help your child is getting for their SEND at school on Twitter Share What to do if you are unhappy with the help your child is getting for their SEND at school on Linkedin Email What to do if you are unhappy with the help your child is getting for their SEND at school linkEducation settings have a duty to:
- identify special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) and;
- use best efforts to make sure pupils with SEND get the support they need
All schools must publish a SEN Information Report on their website. The report has information about the provision available at the school for pupil’s with SEND. It should also contain information about what to do if you are not happy with the help your child or young person is getting at school.
The Southend Graduated Response document outlines how all schools in Southend are expected to support children and young people with SEND.
Download the routemap for: Unhappy with support in schools - version 1.
To view a list of all routemaps, visit: SEND routemaps | Your say Southend
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Permanent School Exclusions Routemap
Share Permanent School Exclusions Routemap on Facebook Share Permanent School Exclusions Routemap on Twitter Share Permanent School Exclusions Routemap on Linkedin Email Permanent School Exclusions Routemap linkPermanent exclusion is sometimes unavoidable as a last resort. While the Department for Education (DfE) does not specify particular behaviours that lead to permanent exclusion, a head teacher has the authority to take this step in response to unacceptable behaviour that violates school rules, whether it occurs inside or outside of school.
This means your child will no longer attend their current school and will need to continue their education full-time at an alternative provision. For young people in Southend-on-Sea, this will be Victory Park Academy.
This routemap outlines the process involved and provides information on where to find support during this transition.
Download the routemap for Permanent School Exclusions - version 1.
To view a list of all routemaps, visit: SEND routemaps | Your say Southend
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How to apply for Home to School Travel Assistance
Share How to apply for Home to School Travel Assistance on Facebook Share How to apply for Home to School Travel Assistance on Twitter Share How to apply for Home to School Travel Assistance on Linkedin Email How to apply for Home to School Travel Assistance linkThis routemap outlines the steps for applying for home-to-school travel assistance from Southend-on-Sea City Council. Parent/carers are responsible for ensuring their child attends school, including making travel arrangements. The Council provides assistance for eligible children.
Download the routemap for: How to apply for Home to School Travel Assistance - version 1.
To view a list of all routemaps, visit: SEND routemaps | Your say Southend
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What happens if I am eligible for Home to School Travel Assistance?
Share What happens if I am eligible for Home to School Travel Assistance? on Facebook Share What happens if I am eligible for Home to School Travel Assistance? on Twitter Share What happens if I am eligible for Home to School Travel Assistance? on Linkedin Email What happens if I am eligible for Home to School Travel Assistance? linkReceiving Travel Assistance: This routemap explains what happens if your application for home-to-school travel assistance is approved by Southend-on-Sea City Council. It shows the process after eligibility is confirmed. The Council decides the most suitable and sustainable mode of travel assistance.
Download the routemap for: What happens if I am eligible for Home to Travel Assistance - version 1.
To view a list of all routemaps, visit: SEND routemaps | Your say Southend
Current routemaps
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EHCNA routemap V1.pdf (687 KB) (pdf)
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EHCP Annual Review V1.pdf (687 KB) (pdf)
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Phase Transfer V1.pdf (603 KB) (pdf)
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Identification and support for SEND in Early Years V1.pdf (670 KB) (pdf)
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Support for SEND in schools V2.pdf (1.26 MB) (pdf)
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Unhappy with school support v1.pdf (657 KB) (pdf)
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HTS travel assistance - How to apply Routemap v1.pdf (684 KB) (pdf)
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HTS travel assistance - What happens if I am eligible Routemap v1.pdf (696 KB) (pdf)
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HTS travel assistance - What to do if I disagree Routemap v1.pdf (690 KB) (pdf)
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Permanent School Exclusions Routemap V1.pdf (688 KB) (pdf)
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Children with Disabilities Team transition pathway V1.pdf (683 KB) (pdf)
SEND Partnership Newsletter
Southend SEND Local Offer
Access Southend SEND Local Offer main page on Your Say Southend.
Who's Listening
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Local Offer and Co-Production Officer
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SEND Local Offer Communications and Marketing Officer
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Consultation and Engagement
EA